RBI Functions Quiz
Practice quiz on RBI Functions (Banking Awareness). 5 real exam questions.
About This Quiz
RBI Functions Quiz — Questions with Solutions
All 25 questions from this quiz with the correct answer and explanation. Attempt them yourself first, then open each solution to check your reasoning.
Q1.Which rate does RBI use to borrow money from banks?
- A.Repo Rate
- B.Reverse Repo Rate
- C.Bank Rate
- D.MSF Rate
Show answer
Answer: B. Reverse Repo Rate
Reverse Repo Rate is the rate paid by RBI to banks when it borrows from them.
Q2.Which rate is used by RBI to lend money to banks for overnight liquidity?
- A.MSF
- B.Repo
- C.Reverse Repo
- D.Bank Rate
Show answer
Answer: A. MSF
Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) is the overnight borrowing window for banks.
Q3.RBI regulates which market?
- A.Capital Market
- B.Money Market
- C.Commodity Market
- D.Stock Market
Show answer
Answer: B. Money Market
RBI regulates money market instruments.
Q4.The headquarters of RBI is located in:
- A.New Delhi
- B.Kolkata
- C.Mumbai
- D.Chennai
Show answer
Answer: C. Mumbai
RBI HQ is in Mumbai.
Q5.Where is the headquarters of RBI located?
- A.Delhi
- B.Kolkata
- C.Mumbai
- D.Chennai
Show answer
Answer: C. Mumbai
Reserve Bank of India HQ is in Mumbai.
Q6.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was established in which year?
- A.1935
- B.1947
- C.1950
- D.1969
Show answer
Answer: A. 1935
RBI was established on 1 April 1935 under the RBI Act, 1934.
Q7.Where is the headquarters of the RBI located?
- A.New Delhi
- B.Mumbai
- C.Kolkata
- D.Chennai
Show answer
Answer: B. Mumbai
RBI's central office is in Mumbai.
Q8.RBI performs the role of 'lender of last resort' for:
- A.The general public
- B.Commercial banks
- C.Foreign investors
- D.State governments
Show answer
Answer: B. Commercial banks
RBI lends to commercial banks facing liquidity crises as the lender of last resort.
Q9.The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of RBI primarily decides on the:
- A.Income tax rate
- B.Repo rate
- C.GST rate
- D.Currency design
Show answer
Answer: B. Repo rate
The MPC sets the policy repo rate.
Q10.Who was the first Governor of the RBI?
- A.Osborne Smith
- B.C.D. Deshmukh
- C.Raghuram Rajan
- D.Bimal Jalan
Show answer
Answer: A. Osborne Smith
Sir Osborne Smith was the first Governor of RBI (1935-37).
Q11.Which function of RBI involves issuing currency notes?
- A.Note-issuing authority
- B.Tax collection
- C.Loan sanctioning
- D.Insurance regulation
Show answer
Answer: A. Note-issuing authority
RBI has the sole authority to issue currency notes in India (except Re. 1 notes/coins).
Q12.CRR stands for:
- A.Cash Reserve Ratio
- B.Credit Rating Ratio
- C.Capital Reserve Rule
- D.Currency Reserve Rate
Show answer
Answer: A. Cash Reserve Ratio
CRR is the minimum percentage of deposits banks must keep with RBI.
Q13.SLR stands for:
- A.Statutory Liquidity Ratio
- B.Standard Lending Ratio
- C.State Loan Rate
- D.Secured Liability Ratio
Show answer
Answer: A. Statutory Liquidity Ratio
SLR is the minimum percentage of deposits banks must maintain in liquid assets.
Q14.The repo rate is the rate at which:
- A.RBI lends money to commercial banks
- B.Banks lend money to RBI
- C.Banks lend to the public
- D.Government lends to RBI
Show answer
Answer: A. RBI lends money to commercial banks
Repo rate is the rate at which RBI lends short-term funds to commercial banks.
Q15.The reverse repo rate is the rate at which:
- A.RBI borrows money from commercial banks
- B.Banks borrow from the public
- C.RBI lends to the public
- D.Government borrows from banks
Show answer
Answer: A. RBI borrows money from commercial banks
Reverse repo is the rate at which RBI borrows funds from commercial banks.
Q16.Which of the following does RBI directly regulate?
- A.Stock exchanges
- B.Commercial banks
- C.Insurance companies
- D.Mutual fund houses
Show answer
Answer: B. Commercial banks
RBI is the regulator of commercial banks; SEBI regulates stock markets and IRDAI regulates insurance.
Q17.Which committee recommended the establishment of the RBI?
- A.Hilton Young Commission
- B.Narasimham Committee
- C.Raghuram Rajan Committee
- D.Tarapore Committee
Show answer
Answer: A. Hilton Young Commission
The Hilton Young Commission (Royal Commission on Indian Currency) recommended setting up RBI.
Q18.The Bank Rate is also known as the:
- A.Discount rate
- B.Prime rate
- C.Base rate
- D.MCLR
Show answer
Answer: A. Discount rate
Bank Rate is also called the discount rate.
Q19.The RBI was nationalised in which year?
- A.1935
- B.1949
- C.1955
- D.1969
Show answer
Answer: B. 1949
RBI was nationalised in 1949, a year after India's independence.
Q20.Which of the following is NOT a function of the RBI?
- A.Issuing currency
- B.Regulating banks
- C.Collecting income tax
- D.Managing forex reserves
Show answer
Answer: C. Collecting income tax
Income tax is collected by the Income Tax Department, not RBI.
Q21.Which is the apex institution for agricultural and rural credit in India?
- A.NABARD
- B.SIDBI
- C.RBI
- D.EXIM Bank
Show answer
Answer: A. NABARD
NABARD is the apex body for rural and agricultural credit.
Q22.Which animal features in the RBI's official emblem?
- A.Lion
- B.Tiger
- C.Elephant
- D.Panther
Show answer
Answer: B. Tiger
The RBI emblem depicts a tiger and a palm tree.
Q23.The Governor of RBI is formally appointed by the:
- A.President of India
- B.Government of India
- C.Parliament
- D.Supreme Court
Show answer
Answer: B. Government of India
The RBI Governor is appointed by the Government of India (Union Cabinet's Appointments Committee).
Q24.Which body decides India's key policy interest rates?
- A.Monetary Policy Committee
- B.Banking Regulation Committee
- C.Currency Committee
- D.Credit Policy Committee
Show answer
Answer: A. Monetary Policy Committee
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of RBI decides key policy rates.
Q25.The Banking Regulation Act, under which RBI supervises banks, was enacted in:
- A.1934
- B.1949
- C.1955
- D.1961
Show answer
Answer: B. 1949
The Banking Regulation Act was passed in 1949.
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RBI Functions questions appear regularly in SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD; IBPS PO, Clerk; SBI PO, Clerk; RRB NTPC, Group D; UPSC prelims and most State PSC exams. The specific weightage varies by exam — check the exam pattern on the corresponding AajExam exam page for details.