Indian History Quiz
Practice quiz on Indian History (General Knowledge). 5 real exam questions.
About This Quiz
Indian History Quiz — Questions with Solutions
All 25 questions from this quiz with the correct answer and explanation. Attempt them yourself first, then open each solution to check your reasoning.
Q1.The tropic of cancer passes through how many Indian states?
- A.6
- B.7
- C.8
- D.9
Show answer
Answer: D. 9
It passes through 9 states.
Q2.Which was the first Indian satellite?
- A.INSAT-1A
- B.Aryabhata
- C.SLV-3
- D.Rohini
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Answer: B. Aryabhata
Aryabhata was launched in 1975.
Q3.Where did Buddha attain enlightenment?
- A.Kushinagar
- B.Lumbini
- C.Bodh Gaya
- D.Sarnath
Show answer
Answer: C. Bodh Gaya
He attained enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, Bihar.
Q4.Which Indian state has the largest installed solar power capacity?
- A.Maharashtra
- B.Tamil Nadu
- C.Rajasthan
- D.Gujarat
Show answer
Answer: C. Rajasthan
Rajasthan has the highest installed solar capacity in India.
Q5.Who founded Buddhism?
- A.Mahavira
- B.Ashoka
- C.Gautama Buddha
- D.Chanakya
Show answer
Answer: C. Gautama Buddha
Gautama Buddha founded Buddhism.
Q6.Who is traditionally regarded as the founder of the Gupta dynasty?
- A.Sri Gupta
- B.Samudragupta
- C.Chandragupta II
- D.Skandagupta
Show answer
Answer: A. Sri Gupta
Sri Gupta is traditionally credited as the founder of the Gupta dynasty.
Q7.The Battle of Plassey was fought in which year?
- A.1757
- B.1764
- C.1857
- D.1707
Show answer
Answer: A. 1757
The Battle of Plassey (1757) established British control over Bengal.
Q8.Who was the first Mughal emperor of India?
- A.Akbar
- B.Humayun
- C.Babur
- D.Shah Jahan
Show answer
Answer: C. Babur
Babur founded the Mughal Empire in 1526.
Q9.The Quit India Movement was launched in which year?
- A.1930
- B.1942
- C.1920
- D.1947
Show answer
Answer: B. 1942
The Quit India Movement began on 8 August 1942.
Q10.Who wrote India's national anthem, 'Jana Gana Mana'?
- A.Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
- B.Rabindranath Tagore
- C.Sarojini Naidu
- D.Subramania Bharati
Show answer
Answer: B. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore composed the national anthem.
Q11.The Dandi March (Salt March) was led by:
- A.Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.Mahatma Gandhi
- C.Sardar Patel
- D.Subhas Chandra Bose
Show answer
Answer: B. Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi led the Dandi March in 1930.
Q12.Who was the last Mughal emperor of India?
- A.Aurangzeb
- B.Bahadur Shah Zafar
- C.Shah Alam II
- D.Farrukhsiyar
Show answer
Answer: B. Bahadur Shah Zafar
Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor, exiled after 1857.
Q13.The Indian National Congress was founded in which year?
- A.1857
- B.1885
- C.1905
- D.1920
Show answer
Answer: B. 1885
The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885.
Q14.Who is known as the 'Father of the Nation' in India?
- A.Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.Subhas Chandra Bose
- C.Mahatma Gandhi
- D.B.R. Ambedkar
Show answer
Answer: C. Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi is honoured as the Father of the Nation.
Q15.The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place in which year?
- A.1919
- B.1920
- C.1929
- D.1942
Show answer
Answer: A. 1919
The massacre occurred on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar.
Q16.Who founded the Maratha Empire?
- A.Shivaji
- B.Baji Rao I
- C.Shahu I
- D.Balaji Vishwanath
Show answer
Answer: A. Shivaji
Shivaji Maharaj founded the Maratha Empire in the 17th century.
Q17.The Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 is also known as:
- A.The Home Rule Movement
- B.The First War of Indian Independence
- C.The Non-Cooperation Movement
- D.The Quit India Movement
Show answer
Answer: B. The First War of Indian Independence
1857 is widely called the First War of Indian Independence.
Q18.Emperor Ashoka belonged to which dynasty?
- A.Maurya
- B.Gupta
- C.Chola
- D.Mughal
Show answer
Answer: A. Maurya
Ashoka was the most famous emperor of the Maurya dynasty.
Q19.The Vijayanagar Empire was founded by:
- A.Harihara and Bukka
- B.Krishnadevaraya
- C.Rana Sanga
- D.Raja Raja Chola
Show answer
Answer: A. Harihara and Bukka
Harihara I and Bukka I founded the Vijayanagar Empire in 1336.
Q20.Who founded the Delhi Sultanate?
- A.Muhammad of Ghor
- B.Qutb-ud-din Aibak
- C.Iltutmish
- D.Balban
Show answer
Answer: B. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
Qutb-ud-din Aibak founded the Delhi Sultanate in 1206.
Q21.Akbar built which city as his new capital?
- A.Agra
- B.Fatehpur Sikri
- C.Lahore
- D.Delhi
Show answer
Answer: B. Fatehpur Sikri
Akbar built Fatehpur Sikri as his capital, though it was later abandoned.
Q22.Who led the Salt Satyagraha against the British salt tax?
- A.Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.Mahatma Gandhi
- C.Vallabhbhai Patel
- D.C. Rajagopalachari
Show answer
Answer: B. Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi led the Salt Satyagraha in 1930.
Q23.The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in which year?
- A.1920
- B.1930
- C.1942
- D.1919
Show answer
Answer: A. 1920
The Non-Cooperation Movement began in 1920.
Q24.Who was the first President of independent India?
- A.Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.Dr. Rajendra Prasad
- C.Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
- D.C. Rajagopalachari
Show answer
Answer: B. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as India's first President.
Q25.India became a republic on:
- A.15 August 1947
- B.26 January 1950
- C.26 November 1949
- D.2 October 1948
Show answer
Answer: B. 26 January 1950
India adopted its Constitution and became a republic on 26 January 1950.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Indian History Quiz runs on a 25-minute timer in real exam-style conditions. The clock starts the moment you click Start, mirroring the time pressure of the actual exam.
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Can I attempt Indian History Quiz multiple times?
Yes. You can attempt this quiz as many times as you like. Each attempt is recorded separately so you can track improvement in score, accuracy and time-management.
Which government exams does this quiz prepare me for?
Indian History questions appear regularly in SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD; IBPS PO, Clerk; SBI PO, Clerk; RRB NTPC, Group D; UPSC prelims and most State PSC exams. The specific weightage varies by exam — check the exam pattern on the corresponding AajExam exam page for details.