Computer Basics Quiz
Free practice quiz on Computer Basics Quiz with detailed solutions for government exam preparation.
About This Quiz
Computer Basics Quiz — Questions with Solutions
All 25 questions from this quiz with the correct answer and explanation. Attempt them yourself first, then open each solution to check your reasoning.
Q1.The full form of CPU is:
- A.Central Processing Unit
- B.Central Program Unit
- C.Computer Processing Utility
- D.Central Processor Utility
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Answer: A. Central Processing Unit
CPU stands for Central Processing Unit.
Q2.Which of the following is the smallest unit of data in a computer?
- A.Byte
- B.Bit
- C.Nibble
- D.Word
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Answer: B. Bit
A bit is the smallest unit of data, representing 0 or 1.
Q3.Which device converts digital signals to analog and vice versa for internet connectivity?
- A.Modem
- B.Printer
- C.Scanner
- D.Monitor
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Answer: A. Modem
A modem modulates/demodulates signals for internet access.
Q4.MS Excel is mainly used for:
- A.Creating spreadsheets and performing calculations
- B.Editing photos
- C.Playing videos
- D.Browsing the internet
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Answer: A. Creating spreadsheets and performing calculations
MS Excel is spreadsheet software used for data and calculations.
Q5.Which of these is a popular web browser?
- A.Google Chrome
- B.MS Word
- C.Excel
- D.PowerPoint
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Answer: A. Google Chrome
Google Chrome is a widely used web browser.
Q6.The full form of PDF is:
- A.Portable Document Format
- B.Printable Document File
- C.Personal Data File
- D.Public Document Format
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Answer: A. Portable Document Format
PDF stands for Portable Document Format.
Q7.Which key combination is used to select all content in a document?
- A.Ctrl + A
- B.Ctrl + S
- C.Ctrl + P
- D.Ctrl + Z
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Answer: A. Ctrl + A
Ctrl + A selects all content in most applications.
Q8.A firewall in computing is used mainly to:
- A.Protect a network from unauthorized access
- B.Increase internet speed
- C.Store large files
- D.Print documents
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Answer: A. Protect a network from unauthorized access
Firewalls monitor and control network traffic for security.
Q9.Which of these is a valid email service provider?
- A.Gmail
- B.MS Word
- C.Photoshop
- D.VLC
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Answer: A. Gmail
Gmail is a widely used email service.
Q10.The full form of Wi-Fi is:
- A.Wireless Fidelity
- B.Wired Fidelity
- C.Wireless Network
- D.Wide Internet
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Answer: A. Wireless Fidelity
Wi-Fi commonly stands for Wireless Fidelity.
Q11.Which of these is an example of secondary storage?
- A.RAM
- B.Hard disk
- C.Cache memory
- D.Register
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Answer: B. Hard disk
A hard disk provides permanent secondary storage.
Q12.The process of starting or restarting a computer is called:
- A.Booting
- B.Formatting
- C.Compiling
- D.Debugging
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Answer: A. Booting
Booting refers to the startup process of a computer.
Q13.Which shortcut key is used to undo an action?
- A.Ctrl + Z
- B.Ctrl + Y
- C.Ctrl + X
- D.Ctrl + U
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Answer: A. Ctrl + Z
Ctrl + Z undoes the last action in most software.
Q14.A computer virus is best described as:
- A.A malicious program that can harm data or systems
- B.A type of hardware component
- C.A network cable
- D.An antivirus tool
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Answer: A. A malicious program that can harm data or systems
A virus is malicious software designed to damage or disrupt systems.
Q15.Which of these is an example of an operating system for smartphones?
- A.Android
- B.MS Word
- C.Excel
- D.Photoshop
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Answer: A. Android
Android is a widely used mobile operating system.
Q16.RAM capacity is generally measured in:
- A.Bytes/Gigabytes
- B.Watts
- C.Volts
- D.Hertz only
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Answer: A. Bytes/Gigabytes
RAM size is measured in bytes, typically GB.
Q17.Which device is used to capture printed documents or images into digital form?
- A.Scanner
- B.Speaker
- C.Printer
- D.Projector
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Answer: A. Scanner
A scanner digitizes physical documents or images.
Q18.The full form of CD-ROM is:
- A.Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
- B.Central Disc Read Only Memory
- C.Compact Data Read-Only Module
- D.Central Data Read Only Memory
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Answer: A. Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
CD-ROM stands for Compact Disc Read-Only Memory.
Q19.Cloud computing mainly refers to:
- A.Storing and accessing data over the internet
- B.Printing documents wirelessly
- C.Playing music offline
- D.Charging a laptop battery
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Answer: A. Storing and accessing data over the internet
Cloud computing provides remote storage and computing resources via the internet.
Q20.Which of these is a widely used search engine?
- A.Google
- B.MS Word
- C.Excel
- D.Windows Media Player
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Answer: A. Google
Google is one of the most widely used search engines.
Q21.The shortcut key to open a new document/window in most applications is:
- A.Ctrl + N
- B.Ctrl + O
- C.Ctrl + P
- D.Ctrl + M
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Answer: A. Ctrl + N
Ctrl + N typically creates a new document or window.
Q22.Which of these best describes 'hardware'?
- A.The physical components of a computer
- B.Programs and instructions
- C.Internet connections only
- D.Data files only
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Answer: A. The physical components of a computer
Hardware refers to the tangible physical parts of a computer.
Q23.Which of these best describes 'software'?
- A.Physical circuit boards
- B.Programs and instructions that run on a computer
- C.Keyboard and mouse
- D.Monitor and printer
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Answer: B. Programs and instructions that run on a computer
Software consists of programs and instructions executed by hardware.
Q24.The full form of IP address is:
- A.Internet Protocol address
- B.Internal Program address
- C.Internet Program address
- D.Internal Protocol address
Show answer
Answer: A. Internet Protocol address
IP address stands for Internet Protocol address.
Q25.Which of the following best describes an 'operating system'?
- A.Software that manages hardware and provides a platform for applications
- B.A type of printer
- C.A network cable
- D.An antivirus program only
Show answer
Answer: A. Software that manages hardware and provides a platform for applications
An OS manages hardware resources and enables application software to run.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Computer Basics Quiz free to attempt on AajExam?
Yes. Computer Basics Quiz is completely free. You only need a free AajExam account to track your score, view detailed solutions and unlock cross-attempt analytics.
How long does it take to complete Computer Basics Quiz?
Computer Basics Quiz runs on a 25-minute timer in real exam-style conditions. The clock starts the moment you click Start, mirroring the time pressure of the actual exam.
Are detailed solutions provided?
Yes. Every question on Computer Basics Quiz ships with a complete step-by-step solution, the underlying concept, and (where applicable) shortcut tricks. You can also discuss any question with the AajExam community.
Can I attempt Computer Basics Quiz multiple times?
Yes. You can attempt this quiz as many times as you like. Each attempt is recorded separately so you can track improvement in score, accuracy and time-management.
Which government exams does this quiz prepare me for?
Computer Fundamentals (Haryana Police) questions appear regularly in SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD; IBPS PO, Clerk; SBI PO, Clerk; RRB NTPC, Group D; UPSC prelims and most State PSC exams. The specific weightage varies by exam — check the exam pattern on the corresponding AajExam exam page for details.