Previous year questions · Central Teacher Eligibility Test

Central Teacher Eligibility Test Child Development and Pedagogy — Previous Year Questions

320 Child Development and Pedagogy questions asked in past Central Teacher Eligibility Test papers, split into 32 timed practice sets — every question with its answer and explanation.

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About Central Teacher Eligibility Test Child Development and Pedagogy previous year questions

This page collects every Child Development and Pedagogy question that has appeared in past Central Teacher Eligibility Test papers on AajExam — 320 questions in total, organised into 32 short, timed practice sets. Each question is shown with its four options, the correct answer, and an explanation of the reasoning, so you can use the page either as a self-test or as a revision reference. Why previous year questions are the highest-value Child Development and Pedagogy preparation you can do for Central Teacher Eligibility Test: recruitment boards reuse a stable pool of concepts across cycles. The wording changes, the underlying idea rarely does. Working through a few hundred genuine past Child Development and Pedagogy questions teaches you which sub-topics the paper actually rewards, how the examiner likes to frame distractors, and roughly how long each question type should take — none of which a syllabus document can tell you. How to use this page: attempt questions in blocks of ten without looking at the answers, then review every question you got wrong or guessed. Read the explanation for the concept, not just the answer letter. When a concept keeps catching you out, open the related topic page linked below and drill that single area before returning here. Repeat across the full bank, and track how your accuracy on the second pass compares with your first — a 15-20% improvement is normal and is the clearest sign your preparation is working. What is in this bank: the questions are transcribed from actual Central Teacher Eligibility Test question papers, kept in the original order and wording, with solutions written by subject specialists. Sets are free to attempt, work on mobile, and need no login to read. If you would rather practise a complete paper end to end under exam conditions, the full Central Teacher Eligibility Test previous-year papers are linked below as well.

Child Development and Pedagogy PYQs asked in Central Teacher Eligibility Test

A sample of 30 questions from the full bank of 320. Try each one before opening the solution — the remaining questions are in the timed practice sets below.

  1. Q1.Teachers should use gender neutral language and discuss that it is a social construct to-

    • A.Promote gender stereotyping.
    • B.Enchance gender discrimination.
    • C.Enhance Gender conformity.
    • D.Promote Gender equity.
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Promote Gender equity.

  2. Q2.Which one of the following philosophical perspectives needs to be followed to cater to children with special needs ?

    • A.They should be segregated and put in separate educational institutions.
    • B.They should be given only vocational training.
    • C.They have a right to inclusive education and study in regular schools.
    • D.They do not need any education at all. ,
    Show answer

    Answer: C. They have a right to inclusive education and study in regular schools.

  3. Q3.Which of the following is a reasonable accommodation for students with learning disability ?

    • A.Standardized tests for assessment
    • B.Written tests of long duration
    • C.Testing of ability to work under stress
    • D.4 Providing preferen tial sea ting
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 4 Providing preferen tial sea ting

  4. Q4.) Inclusive schools :

    • A.Understand, accept and value diversity
    • B.Identify, label and segregate children
    • C.Focus on uniformity and standardization Focus on cultivating an attitude of pity and sympathy
    • D.SATS Tae Al afer fr F -
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Understand, accept and value diversity

  5. Q5.9 ‘ 4, Sag 5 -_ i An essential and typical identifying characteristic of creativity is :

    • A.Convergent thinking
    • B.Originality of ideas
    • C.Preference for repeating tasks
    • D.Centration in thought
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Originality of ideas

  6. Q6.In the context of inclusive education which of the following statements is correct ?

    • A.Processes of inclusion and exclusion are connected.
    • B.Inclusion proposes adaption of curriculum for children with disability only.
    • C.Inclusion emphasizes on standardization of curriculum treating all children equally.
    • D.Inclusion proposes special schools for special children.
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Inclusion proposes adaption of curriculum for children with disability only.

  7. Q7.Which of these is illustrative of a socio-constructivist classroom ?

    • A.Aclass where the teacher dictates the answers to the questions in the textbook.
    • B.Aclass where what is taught is determined by what is to be assessed.
    • C.Aclass where teacher controls the behaviour of the students by offering them appropriate rewards.
    • D.Acclass where the children learn collaboratively.
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Acclass where the children learn collaboratively.

  8. Q8.Which of the following processes promotes meaningful learning ?

    • A.Discussion and Discovery
    • B.Conditioning
    • C.Standardized assessment
    • D.Repeated drill and practice
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Discussion and Discovery

  9. Q9.bo Oe eS ams a is a hinderance in the process of problem-solving.

    • A.Analogical thinking
    • B.Algorithms
    • C.Heuristics
    • D.Response set
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Response set

  10. Q10.The process of thinking about one’s own thinking are called :

    • A.Rehearsal
    • B.Metacognition
    • C.Equilibration
    • D.Memorization
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Equilibration

  11. Q11.Formative assessment is generally used:

    • A.To provide teachers with a rational basis for preparing tests /exam papers
    • B.To help teachers plan better and provide supportive, non –evaluative feedback to students
    • C.To help students develop good test taking skills
    • D.To discriminate appropriately between ability levels of students
    Show answer

    Answer: B. To help teachers plan better and provide supportive, non –evaluative feedback to students

  12. Q12.Multi-cultural Education is aimed at:

    • A.Educational equality for children form different cultures within a classroom.
    • B.Educational equality for children form different cultures within a classroom
    • C.Showcasing dances / music of different cultures on specific occasions like annual day of school
    • D.Creating special sections in schools for children belonging to different cultures.
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Educational equality for children form different cultures within a classroom.

    CBSE credited multiple options (1,2) for this question.

  13. Q13.The education of learners from 'disadvantaged' and 'deprived' backgrounds can get negatively influenced by which of the following (i) Stereotypes (ii) Lack of understanding of Local Knowledge Systems (iii) Top –down curriculum (iv) Curriculum based on local culture and language

    • A.(i) and (ii)
    • B.(i), (ii), and (iii)
    • C.(i), (ii), (iv)
    • D.(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
    Show answer

    Answer: B. (i), (ii), and (iii)

  14. Q14.Creative thinking is not facilitated by which of the following:

    • A.Originality
    • B.Tolerance of ambiguity
    • C.Convergent thinking
    • D.Flexibility in thinking
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Convergent thinking

  15. Q15.A child with locomotion disability joins a primary school. Which of the following would not be a facilitative strategy for inclusion of the child within school?

    • A.Provision of allocating class on the ground floor
    • B.Empathy- building among peers
    • C.Appropriate infrastructural modifications
    • D.Showing sympathy for the lack of ability
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Showing sympathy for the lack of ability

  16. Q16.Which if the following strategies would not be facilitative with respect to children with specific hearing disabilities within regular schools?

    • A.Relaxation in specific domains of learning, wherever possible
    • B.Reasonable accommodation in curriculum
    • C.Continual negative comments on errors committed
    • D.Individualized educational planning
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Continual negative comments on errors committed

  17. Q17." Success" in schools should be broadened beyond specific academic achievement within school to include:

    • A.Training given by coaching institutions
    • B.Development of socio – emotional capacities as an important part of education.
    • C.Extra tests which can be done at home
    • D.Constant focus only on areas where a child is ‘weak’
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Development of socio – emotional capacities as an important part of education.

  18. Q18.Conceptual clarity can be said to have been achieved when a student can:

    • A.Recall information given correctly
    • B.write down information correctly
    • C.Clearly remember the definition of a concept
    • D.Apply concepts learnt to real life situations
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Apply concepts learnt to real life situations

  19. Q19.To enable children to become effective problem –solvers it is critical that they are given opportunities to :

    • A.Do experiments only in the format prescribed in the textbook
    • B.Discover a concept through independent thinking
    • C.Take extra tuitions wherever necessary
    • D.Learn primarily through audio –visual aids and smart boards only
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Discover a concept through independent thinking

  20. Q20.The errors that children make during the learning process can be:

    • A.Used to ascertain their current ability and intelligence.
    • B.Rectified immediately without feedback so that they are not repeated
    • C.Seen as normal and acceptable part of cognitive development
    • D.A distraction in the learning process and should be minimized quickly
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Seen as normal and acceptable part of cognitive development

  21. Q21.According to Jean Piaget, the process of developmental change takes place through which of the following specific cognitive functions :

    • A.Experience and social transmission
    • B.Assimilation and Accommodation
    • C.Maturation and Experience
    • D.Social transmission and maturation
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Assimilation and Accommodation

  22. Q22.A 5 year old child was given 10 pebbles by her teacher. She put the pebbles in different formations e.g. a short line, a long line and a circle. She counted these pebbles repeatedly. Which of the following cognitive schemas is she attempting to attain according to Jean Piaget?

    • A.Seriation
    • B.Transitive inference
    • C.Nominal scale
    • D.Conservation of numbers
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Conservation of numbers

  23. Q23.According to Lev Vygotsky, the process of cognitive development is mediated by:

    • A.Cultural Tools
    • B.Cultural Modes
    • C.Cultural Signifiers
    • D.Cultural Derivatives
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Cultural Tools

  24. Q24.Development in ‘Zone of Proximal Development’ according to Ler Vygotsky can be facilitated through:

    • A.Collaborative dialogues
    • B.Observational learning
    • C.Reversible thinking
    • D.Expository learning
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Collaborative dialogues

  25. Q25.The stage 5 of post- conventional morality as given by Lawrence Kohlberg is marked by:

    • A.A free agreement to follow a social contract for the benefit of humanity
    • B.A free exploration of ethics even beyond social contract
    • C.Formulation of moral rules that bypass ethics
    • D.The need to appear to be ‘a good person’
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Formulation of moral rules that bypass ethics

  26. Q26.A progressive educator need to embody which of the following attributes within a classroom:

    • A.Empathy, control, care
    • B.Empathy, control, discipline
    • C.Empathy, realness, care
    • D.Empathy, realness, control
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Empathy, realness, care

  27. Q27.Which of the following are major concerns about using the concept of Intelligence Quotient to measure Children’s intelligence? (i) Instability of Score (ii) Cultural bias in tests (iii) Product –orientedness of tests (iv) Labelling of children

    • A.ii, iii, iv
    • B.I, ii, iii, iv
    • C.I, ii, iv
    • D.I, iii, iv
    Show answer

    Answer: B. I, ii, iii, iv

  28. Q28.An experience of intra- personal intelligence within a classroom according to Howard Gardner refers to:

    • A.Ability to handle social situations well
    • B.Ability to understand meaning and rhythms of others’ speech
    • C.Knowledge of one’s own complex feelings, strengths and weaknesses
    • D.Appreciation of aesthetics and beauty.
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Knowledge of one’s own complex feelings, strengths and weaknesses

  29. Q29.The role of a teacher within the classroom is to encourage children to express which of the following attitudes related to gender?

    • A.Gender typing
    • B.Gender constancy
    • C.Adopt socially acceptable gender roles
    • D.Gender - stereotype flexibility
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Gender - stereotype flexibility

  30. Q30.In a classroom where students have diverse learning profiles, a teacher needs to :

    • A.Identify normative level of teaching
    • B.Find creative ways of engaging with diverse learning pace of students
    • C.Create special achievement and remedial sections
    • D.Do ability groupings within classroom
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Find creative ways of engaging with diverse learning pace of students

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Central Teacher Eligibility Test Child Development and Pedagogy previous year questions are available?

320 Child Development and Pedagogy questions from past Central Teacher Eligibility Test papers are available on AajExam, split into 32 practice sets. New questions are added as fresh papers are released.

Are the answers and explanations free?

Yes. Every question on this page shows its correct answer and explanation free of charge, and you do not need an account to read them. A free account only adds attempt tracking and performance analytics.

Do Central Teacher Eligibility Test repeat questions from previous years?

Exact repeats do occur, but the more reliable pattern is conceptual: the same Child Development and Pedagogy sub-topics reappear cycle after cycle with reworded questions. That is why working through past questions raises your score more reliably than reading theory alone.

How should I use these questions in my Central Teacher Eligibility Test preparation?

Attempt a set of ten cold, review every wrong and guessed question with its explanation, then drill the weak sub-topic on its topic page before moving on. Revisit the same set after a few days — your second-attempt accuracy is the honest measure of whether the concept stuck.

Central Teacher Eligibility Test Child Development and Pedagogy practice sets

Each set is a timed 10-question drill drawn from the same question bank.

Related Child Development and Pedagogy topics